Shrub Steppe - Eastern Washington State

Threadleaf phacelia

Eastern Washington

 

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Related information
Phacelia linearis photos and WA distribution map - UW Herbarium
Phacelia linearis - CWNP

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Washington Native Plant Society

Related Books
Wildflowers of the Pacific Northwest
Sagebrush Country: A Wildflower Sanctuary
Wildflowers of the Inland Northwest
Plants of Southern Interior British Columbia and the Inland Northwest
Northwest Penstemons: 80 Species in Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Montana
Last Child in the Woods: Saving Our Children from Nature-Deficit Disorder

 

Picture of threadleaf phacelia or Phacelia linearisThreadleaf phacelia or Phacelia linearis is a native plant with delicate white and lavender-to-violet bell flowers and thick, narrow leaves. This annual wildflower, known as Phacelia linearis, is nicely adapted to survive hot, dry conditions, favors sandy or gravelly open spaces in the shrub-steppe and pine woods, and blooms in mid-spring to early summer.

Threadleaf phacelia flowers support spring-foraging bees and beneficial wasps, including sensitive masarine wasps that rely solely on Phacelia pollen as food for their offspring. This Phacelia is distributed from British Columbia to California and east to Utah and Montana.

Threadleaf phacelia begins blooming with silverleaf phacelia and (in Washington state) with silky lupine and blanket flower and alongside late-summer blooming snow buckwheat.

Some species of Phacelia are planted as ornamentals, and in some countries are cultivated as crops to produce honey. Seeds of several Phacelia species require light to germinate, and a period of incubation below 60 degrees F per Young and Young's Collecting, Processing and Germinating Seeds of Wildland Plants.

Pollen wasp Pseudomasaris marginalis on threadleaf phacelia
Threadleaf phacelia with pollen wasp or
Pseudomasaris marginalis

 

Picture of threadleaf phacelia flower
Threadleaf phacelia - Phacelia linearis - May



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